Dacryocystorhinostomy

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Dacryocystorhinostomy

Dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) is a surgical procedure performed to treat blockage of the tear drainage system (nasolacrimal duct). When the tear duct is blocked, tears cannot drain normally into the nose, leading to constant watering of eyes and repeated infections.

DCR surgery creates a new drainage pathway between the tear sac and the nasal cavity, restoring normal tear flow.


Common Symptoms of Tear Duct Blockage

  • Continuous watering of eyes

  • Recurrent eye infections

  • Swelling near the inner corner of the eye

  • Discharge or pus from the eye

  • Redness and irritation

  • Blurred vision due to excessive tearing


Causes of Tear Duct Obstruction

  • Chronic infection of the tear sac (dacryocystitis)

  • Age-related narrowing of tear duct

  • Nasal or sinus infections

  • Trauma or facial injury

  • Nasal polyps or deviated nasal septum


Types of DCR Surgery

  • Endoscopic DCR (through the nose) – no external scar

  • External DCR – small incision near the nose

Your ENT specialist will recommend the most suitable method based on the condition.


Procedure Overview

  • Performed under local or general anesthesia

  • Minimally invasive endoscopic technique preferred

  • Surgery duration: approximately 45–60 minutes

  • Usually a day-care procedure

  • Silicone stent may be placed temporarily


Benefits of DCR Surgery

  • Permanent relief from eye watering

  • Prevention of recurrent infections

  • No facial scar (endoscopic method)

  • Faster recovery and minimal discomfort

  • High success rate


Post-Procedure Care

  • Antibiotic and nasal medications prescribed

  • Avoid nose blowing for few days

  • Regular follow-up for stent removal if placed

  • Most patients resume normal activities quickly


Why Choose Us

  • Expertise in endoscopic nasal surgery

  • Advanced endoscopic equipment

  • Scar-less surgical approach

  • Coordinated ENT–ophthalmology care

  • Safe and effective outcomes